Cardiac Pacemaker Installation In India

Cardiac Pacemaker Installation In India

Abnormal heart rhythms can cause risks to your body and turn up several problems. Cardiologists implant pacemakers to make your heart rhythms consistent. Installing a pacemaker involves minor surgery. Usually, the procedure is safe for patients. Before undergoing surgery for cardiac pacemaker installation in India, it is good to have some relevant information.

What is a pacemaker?

A pacemaker refers to a small device to maintain regular heartbeats. It provides a life-changing solution for different heart conditions like arrhythmias. The disrupted electrical system of your heart can also be treated with a cardiac pacemaker.

Purpose of using the pacemaker

Our heart has lower and upper chambers. The upper ones contract and pull blood into the lower chambers. Contraction of ventricles causes the blood to pump out of your heart for proper circulation. Electrical signals continuously control the rhythm. Upper chambers have cells to produce electrical signals that pass down your heart. An arrhythmia affects electrical signaling and results in irregular heartbeats. Tachycardia is a condition that causes faster heartbeats, while bradycardia is a slower heartbeat. Arrhythmias prevent blood flow from your heart, and it causes symptoms like weakness, fainting, fatigue, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Severe symptomscause significant damage to different internal organs. A pacemaker reduces these symptoms as it emits electrical pulses to affect the heart rhythms. It will maintain your normal heartbeat, and thus, you will feel better. Pacemakers address particular problems like atrial fibrillation. They also ensure proper contraction of upper chambers. While some patients have temporary pacemakers, others have permanent ones.

Other conditions when you need a pacemaker

• Heart palpitations- You will have unpleasant feelings due to palpitations.
• Swelling abdomen, legs, and ankles
• Shortness of breath
• Lightheadedness, nausea, and fainting
• Urination- multiple times at night

Pacemakers of different types

• Leadless pacemaker- It is a small-sized pacemaker inserted with a catheter-based process. It isfitted to the heart’s inner wall.
• Single-chamberanddual-chamber pacemaker- Single and dual wires are attached to your heart chamber.
• Biventricular pacemaker- There are 3wires, and 2 of them are attached toyour lower chambers.

Cardiac pacemaker installation process

It is a surgical process, and the cardiologist needs to know your medical history. The surgeon will insert an IV drip into your vein before starting the surgery. The surgeon will clean the site and insert a needle below your collarbone. The needle is intended to thread wires for controlling the device. You may need 1 to 3 wires based on the pacemaker chosen by your surgeon. The fluoroscopydirects the needles properly and involves X-ray imaging to provide real-time photographs. With a small cut in your chest, the surgeon inserts the battery and generator of the pacemaker.

Potential risks

Cardiac pacemaker installation in India is a safe process. Still, it can cause some risks like

• Bleeding and swelling
• A collapsed lung
• Infection
• blood vessel damage
• Allergies to medications

Do the battery-operated pacemakers last long?

On average, the pacemaker lasts for 10 to 15 years. Your surgeon will inform you about it. During your follow-up appointments, you can check the battery level of the device.

How long will you survive after having the pacemaker?

It may vary with several factors like your age and health conditions. However, those who have no other health issues can live a long life. As the pacemaker is already installed, you have to know some tips for staying healthy.

• Take the prescribed medications properly to avoid further issues. Do not miss the follow-up visits to maintain your health and restore the normal condition of the pacemaker.
• Do not put much pressure on your pacemaker
• Stay physically active
• Prevent contact with some devices like smartwatches, mobiles, and microwave ovens. These gadgets have to be at least 6 inches away from the cardiac pacemaker.

Contact your cardiologist when you have found-

• Breathing problems
• Sudden weight gain- Swellings in your lower legs and ankles
• Dizziness
• Reoccurrence of earlier symptoms

You can visit the clinic to learn more about cardiac pacemaker installation in India.