Chemotherapy treatment in India

Chemotherapy treatment in India

Most often used in the treatment of diseases like cancer, chemotherapy treatment in India is the process where powerful chemicals are injected into the body through pills or IV, to kill the cancerous Translated, chemotherapy means therapy using drugs and some drugs are capable of killing tumor cells used in this therapy. Most often conventional chemotherapy is the best way to treat cancer or tumor and yet now we have multiple other drugs used to combat cancer in therapies like immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy.

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In Chemotherapy treatment or Chemo as it is generally referred to, the drugs injected through IV or given through pills, travel through the bloodstream to all parts of the body. The drug kills the cancer cells, even those that have metastasized to another part distant from the tumor cells. When surgery is performed, it generally removes the tumor from a certain area, and radiation, on the other hand, helps in removing or shrinking the tumor in a certain part of the body. These are more local in treating the disease while chemotherapy treatment in India gives an overall treatment that effectively kills all cancer cells across the body.

Need for chemotherapy treatment

The need for chemotherapy is dependent on the final objective of the physician attending to you. The major goals for recommending chemotherapy treatment in India can be classified broadly into three categories.

• Curing cancer is the primary reason for the recommendation of this treatment by many doctors. Most often when cancer is in its early stage it is possible to eliminate these cancer cells through chemo and in such cases, it is with a curative intent that doctors prescribe chemo. It is important to know that the patient will not know immediately if the cancer is completely gone and has to check back in a few years, as advised by the doctor, to be sure.
• In the case of cancers, where a cure is not possible, the control of the spread is the next imminent need. Chemotherapy treatment in India is prescribed by doctors as a way to control the spread of cancer cells or shrink the size of the tumor. This is sometimes recommended along with surgery or other options to completely treat cancer or used as a means to treat cancer as a chronic ailment like diabetes. It is also often used after surgery or other forms of treatment to kill any hidden or remaining cancer cells.
• Palliative intent is another reason why doctors might opt for chemotherapy treatment in India. For patients who have advanced cancer, it is important to ease the pain and symptoms of the disease and to improve the quality of life. The chemo is recommended in such cases to shrink tumors and keep the pain at bay for the patients.

Methods of chemotherapy treatment

As mentioned earlier, the usage of drugs to treat cancer can be done in many different ways.

• IV or intravenous infusion is the most common method of injecting the drug into the body. A tube with a needle is inserted into the arm through which the IV is used for letting the drug into the body.
• There are also chemotherapy drugs available in the form of pills and capsules and also as an injection where the patient is given a shot of the drug.
• To treat certain forms of skin cancer, there are also creams and gels available with chemotherapy drugs in them.
• While chemotherapy treatment in India is predominantly a treatment for the whole body, it can be focused on a particular part of the body as well. Intraperitoneal chemotherapy involves the drugs injected directly into the abdomen, intrapleural chemotherapy is where it is done into the chest cavity, intrathecal chemotherapy is where it is given into the central nervous system, and intravesical chemotherapy is where it is injected into the bladder through the urethra.
• Chemotherapy drugs can be directly given to cancer while performing the surgery. This is done by using small wafer-like disks of chemotherapy drugs placed near the place infected after the removal of the tumor. These disks break with time, releasing the drugs into the system and killing cancer cells.

Possible side effects of chemotherapy treatment in India

There might be significant and adverse side effects to chemotherapy. It will depend on the drug used for the treatment and your doctor can advise you on the adverse effects you might experience during the chemotherapy treatment in India. Very common side effects of chemotherapy treatment include nausea, diarrhea, hair loss, vomiting, fatigue, loss of appetite, fever, pain, mouth sores, bleeding, constipation, easy bruising, etc. The doctors can recommend you treatment or medication to prevent or overcome these side effects. There are also certain drugs used in chemotherapy treatment in India that can cause long-term side effects like infertility, problems in the lungs or kidneys, nerve damage, etc. It would be prudent to check with your doctor on the possibility of these effects and take precautionary measures accordingly. You can also reach out to the clinic in person to get more information about chemotherapy treatment in India that is used for treating almost every cancer.